Onoclea-sensibilis, commonly known as the sensitive fern, is a species of fern native to North America. It is typically found in moist woods, wet meadows, and along stream banks.
The sensitive fern gets its name from its responsiveness to touch. When its fronds are touched or disturbed, they quickly fold downwards, giving the appearance of wilting. This unique characteristic is believed to be an adaptation to protect the fern from desiccation during hot and dry periods.
The fronds of Onoclea sensibilis are large and triangular, reaching a height of 120cm. They are typically bright green in colour and have a coarse texture. The fern is deciduous, meaning that its fronds die back in the winter and new fronds grow in the spring.
Onoclea-sensibilis is an important plant in wetland ecosystems, providing habitat and food for various species of insects, birds, and small mammals. It is also used for erosion control and landscaping in gardens and parks.
Overall, the sensitive fern is a fascinating species with its unique sensitiveness to touch and its important ecological role in wetland environments.
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